Unspecified

In 1875, 247 enslaved African(s) were “liberated” in a state-run scheme usually resulting in involuntary indentures, conscription, or re-enslavement. Under the jurisdiction of 1, Case ID LA-E-1152 occurred via the Court of Vice Admiralty, Zanzibar

Case Details
RegID LA-E-1152
Case Name Unspecified
Year 1875
Government Department Colonial and Foreign Offices, Great Britain
Court Court of Vice Admiralty, Zanzibar
Trial Outcome Condemned
Enslaved Total 358
Liberated Africans Total 247
Registered Total 0
Notes All Makwas. The Thetis landed 240 on September 19. Most of the slaves delivered by the Thetis were of the Makua "tribe"; they were rescued from a dhow running them from Portuguese Mozambique to Madagascar. When they were caught, all of them suffered from cramping, while fifty-three suffered from virulent itch as a result of being forced, by want of space, to remain seated in their excrement. In spite of their suffering, the officers of the Thetis considered their condition "much superior" to the general condition of slaves rescued from slave ships. The abstract shows a distribution of people on board: 35 men, 16 boys above 10 yrs, 74 boys under 10, 6 boys under 3; 53 women, 19 girls over 10, 35 girls under 10, 4 girls under 3.
Sources The National Archives, UK, FO 84/1417, "Abstract of Slaves Captured," 17 Sep. 1875, f. 266; The National Archives, UK, FO 84-1486, "Statement of Freed Slaves received from H.M. Consul General Zanzibar by Church Mission Society Mombasa East Africa," Sep. 1875 - Mar. 1877, f. 77; "List of the Adjudications in the Vice-Admiralty Courts and Mixed Courts of Justice," 31 Dec. 1875, in T. P. O'Neill, T. F. Turley, et al., eds., Irish University Press Series of British Parliamentary Papers: Slave Trade, vol. 55 (Shannon: Irish University Press, 1968-1969), 182; Matthew S. Hopper "Liberated Africans in Indian Ocean Spreadsheet" (donated to Liberated Africans in 2018); Matthew S. Hopper, “Liberated Africans in the Indian Ocean World,” in Richard Anderson, and Henry B. Lovejoy, Liberated Africans and the Abolition of the Slave Trade, 1807-1896 (Rochester: Rochester University Press, 2020), 215-237; Matthew S. Hopper, Slaves of One Master: Globalization and Slavery in Arabia in the Age of Empire (New Haven: Yale University Press, 2015); The National Archives, UK, Admiralty, 53/10557.Matthew S. Hopper "Liberated Africans in Indian Ocean Spreadsheet" (donated to Liberated Africans in 2018); Matthew S. Hopper, “Liberated Africans in the Indian Ocean World,” in Richard Anderson, and Henry B. Lovejoy, Liberated Africans and the Abolition of the Slave Trade, 1807-1896 (Rochester: Rochester University Press, 2020), 215-237; Matthew S. Hopper, Slaves of One Master: Globalization and Slavery in Arabia in the Age of Empire (New Haven: Yale University Press, 2015); The National Archives, UK, Admiralty, 53/10730.
Cite as
Event Details

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X Capture 4669595.127110
Y Capture -1727543.837184
Ship Status Liberated Africans
Date of departure from a place or port in Africa generally following the purchase of enslaved people. Include YYYY-MM-DD, if known.
Region of departure from Africa. Required entry. For more information about the geographical hierarchy used in this digital resource, please refer to AfricanRegions.org. East Central Africa
Place or port of departure from Africa, if known. A controlled vocabulary for place names are associated with geographic coordinates using Google Maps Global Mercator EPSG:900913. See https://epsg.io/transform#s_srs=4326&t_srs=900913&x=NaN&y=NaN
Capture date at sea or on land, if known. Date of the sentence. Include YYYY-MM-DD, if known. 1875-09-09
Location Mozambique Channel
Navy Britain
Ship Thetis
Captain Ward
Supporting Ships
Sentence Date 1875-09-17
Date of arrival to the place where the trial, purchase, or asylum occurred, resulting in "liberation" and indenture. Includes YYYY-MM-DD, if known. 1875-09-19
Region of arrival around the world. Required field. For more information about the geographical hierarchy used in this digital resource, please refer to AfricanRegions.org. Other regions outside of Africa include, Western Europe, East Coast of North America, etc. East Coast of Africa
Place or port of arrival around the world. Required field. A controlled vocabulary for place names are associated with geographic coordinates using Google Maps Global Mercator EPSG:900913. See https://epsg.io/transform#s_srs=4326&t_srs=900913&x=NaN&y=NaN Zanzibar
List of Source

No primary sources available for this case yet.